mother and good foetal care make less complication

DENTAL CARIES - An increase in sugar intake increase the incidence of caries, caries can also be attributed to poor diet and lack of oral hygiene. Regurgitation of acidic stomach content can result in erosion of the lingual surfaces of maxillary anterior teeth, a fluoride mouth wash to neutralize the acidity in mouth is recommended. Dental Care During Pregnancy:Here are a few suggestions for maintaining good oral hygiene.Before Getting Pregnant: Get a dental check up appointment at a dental clinic as you are planning for pregnancy. In this way the dentist will clean your teeth, examine your gums and teeth, if any problem is identified that can be treated well in advance. It's always best to complete any major dental treatment prior to pregnancy.

Foetus is susceptible to malformations during the first and second half trimester as it plays important role in the formation of organ system while the remainder of pregnancy is devoted to growth and maturation with diminished changes of malformation. A notable exception to this is the foetal dentition , portable dental unit which is susceptible to staining and enamel hypoplasia due to tetracycline and nutritional deficiencies .

ORAL FINDINGS IN PREGNANCY:

It's very important for you to take good care of your dental health while you are pregnant. This is because hormonal changes a woman undergoes during pregnancy may have an effect on her teeth, increases her risk of developing gum disease and her bad oral health can affect the health of her developing baby.PREGNANCY GINGIVITIS -Plaque related mild gingivitis to extensive periodontitis is common in pregnancy. This is largely due to exaggerated inflammatory response to local irritants mediated by elevated levels of estrogen and progesterone.Gingivitis in pregnancy begins in marginal and inter-dental papillae in the first trimester.

Pyogenic granuloma / pregnancy tumor - is seen in 1 percent of expectant mothers. It is seen as a sessile or pedunculated asymptomatic soft tissue mass in maxillary anterior region. The gingival mass usually doesn't need any much treatment - it resolves after child birth and removal of local irritants.Professional dental scaling twice or thrice during pregnancy, as well as frequent daily brushing and flossing will greatly reduce gums swelling and risk of developing pregnancy tumor.